After the game, it was time for us to venture out into the real world and practice our Italian with Italians. Gasp! Our class broke up into groups: The first group went to un bar; the second group went to il Forno; and the third group went to the mercato in the Ciampo di Fiori. In each of the respective places, we had to order items in Italiano. For example, “Posso avere un cornetto, per favore.” In the bar, we ordered the usual: caffe latte, cappuccino, etc. The foam designs were quite elaborate, almost making you not want to drink your latte in fear that you would ruin the barista’s artwork.
Thursday, January 29, 2009
Un persone molto misteriosa!
After the game, it was time for us to venture out into the real world and practice our Italian with Italians. Gasp! Our class broke up into groups: The first group went to un bar; the second group went to il Forno; and the third group went to the mercato in the Ciampo di Fiori. In each of the respective places, we had to order items in Italiano. For example, “Posso avere un cornetto, per favore.” In the bar, we ordered the usual: caffe latte, cappuccino, etc. The foam designs were quite elaborate, almost making you not want to drink your latte in fear that you would ruin the barista’s artwork.
Wednesday, January 28, 2009
Street Shrines, Talking Statues, and the Vatican Scavi
The weather today was beautiful, which was surely a nice change of pace for all of us. The day began with Heather's presentation on street shrines or, more specifically, Madonella. Street shrines had various functions, which, oddly enough, included deterring crime and providing the lighting for Rome's streets until the 19th century. First and foremost, however, the street shrines acted as a form of propaganda for the Catholic Church. Heather’s presentation took us to a handful of different street shrines, including the two pictured here. The last street shrine, where the picture below was taken, was mounted on the wall opposite of the Church of Santa Maria della Pace.
Santa Maria della Pace, which is located a short walk away from Piazza Navona, is rarely open to the public, so when we saw that it was, in fact, open, we had no choice but to go in and explore. Built in the late 15th century, Santa Maria della Pace is a hidden gem. It is likely best known for its cloister, but it also boasts a beautiful interior which, when open, is worthy of exploration. The interior is covered with frescoes, including some done by Raphael in the early 16th century.
After we left Santa Maria della Pace, we walked a few blocks to one of Rome’s infamous “talking statues.” These talking statues were used in imperial times as anonymous forums where citizens could post their praise, critiques, or thoughts about the emperor without the worry of persecution. Even today, the talking statue was still covered with tattered pieces of paper—a good indication that these talking statues are still very much in use.
From this point in time, the group split into two smaller groups for exclusive tours of the Vatican Scavi. The tour took us through the necropolis underneath Saint Peter’s Basilica, where we were able to peer through a small slit into the grave site thought to be that of Saint Peter. The tour then continued on to the original Saint Peter’s Basilica—an ornately gilded and very beautiful chapel. We finished our tour at the tomb of Pope John Paul II, where a dozen or more visitors were praying. From there, we ascended a staircase into the strikingly beautiful and enormous interior of Saint Peter’s Basilica. After exploring the various sights inside the basilica, including Michelangelo’s Pieta, we then set off for home.
Tuesday, January 27, 2009
Il Bello
Today started off with another lesson of Italian with our kind and exuberant instructor, Paola, at the Italian Idea language school. The class is taught through immersion and everyone seems to enjoy our time learning the language of our surroundings. We have been able to apply the skills learned in the classroom to our everyday lives being here in Rome. Many people in the program, including myself, had little to no prior knowledge of Italian before arriving in Rome but this class has certainly benefited us during our time here. We now have the confidence to enter a cafe, supermarket, or bakery and successfully interact with the people there.
After taking in some lunch, everyone headed to the Rome Center for a history lecture. During this week, we will be spending time working our way up to the Renaissance before we journey to Florence next week. Today we covered the Black Plague, and its effects specifically on Italy. To aid our discussion, we discussed the introduction in our assigned reading, The Decameron, by Giovanni Boccaccio. The introduction gives a good summary of the perspective of people during this time period and their reactions to this devastating historic event.
Due to the lack of activity today, I would like to take this opportunity for people to get to know one of the people with the program, my roommate Bryan Chee. Bryan is a junior from Hawaii who has shown his love for cooking throughout this trip. At our apartment in Via Baccina, he has cooked several times for others in the program and done so very successfully. Our Italian instructor seems to enjoy his presesnce in class, as she calls him "bello," beautiful, whenever she takes attendence at the beginning of class. If you'd like to know more, feel free to comment on his blog and ask him a question. Note: This interview was done with the permission of Il Bello, Bryan Chee. The shoes below were purchased at the market by Bryan.
Monday, January 26, 2009
Three Churches and a Pizza Shop
Monday, January 26, 2009
The lineup for today's art history tour included three early Christian churches, including S. Maria Maggiore, S. Prassede, and S. Pudenziana. The day brought with it some fantastic Seattle weather – and the hordes of men selling umbrellas. Fortunately for us, we missed most of it as we were inside visiting the first church of S. Maria Maggiore.
This church was the first (or second depending on which church you support) that was dedicated to the Virgin Mary. A man had a dream that upon a hill in Rome it would snow, and there he was to lay the foundation of a church. Being that it was July, he did not know where this would take place. So away he went to ask the Pope for guidance. As it turns out, the Pope had the same dream, and they successfully located the hill on which the church now stands. Inside the church are intense mosaics and paintings, and the ceiling is guilded in gold. It is said that the very first of the gold from the New World went to the ceiling of this church. Unfortunately, the side naves were closed for cleaning. Above the entrance to the church is a relatively modern stained glass window. Towards the front of the church there is a four-pillared structure called a baldichino. It is extremely well-decorated, yet it obscures the view of the artistry above the central nave. Above this, however, is a picture of Jesus crowning Mary as the Mother of God, recognizing her as a holy entity after the Council of Ephesus. These structures were popularized by Bernini, who is actually buried inside of the church with but a simple marker noting his name.
Our second church was but a short walk away, and was the church of S. Prassede. This church differed from S. Maria Maggiore due to the style and quantity of its interior decoration. S. Prassede saved the artifacts from saints and martyrs known as relics – usually their bones – and moved them inside of this church. The inside was decorated with mosaics of a different style that was more Constantinian, as the faces and bodies are with colors and richness that were typically not used in previous artistic eras. The mosaics were created with glass tesserae that reflects light extremely well, adding life to the pieces.
Our final church was that of S. Pudenziana, which was formerly a bathhouse. It is now run by Filipino clergy. This church represents some of the evolution of early Christian art. For example, each of the Apostles (Matthew, Mark, Luke, John) are located in a huge mosaic in the central nave in their animal forms. Below them is Jesus, who is centrally located and is reminiscent of images of Roman emperors. He is larger in size than all other figures, and is sitting above them in the image. He is also symmetrical. In the background are identifiable buildings signifying the two cities most important in Christianity: Jerusalem and Rome.
Friday, January 23, 2009
Assisi!
01/23/09
Day Trip to Assissi
Today we all went to Assisi! The men of the group and I woke up early to make our way towards the bus at the Trestevere. Remarkably the guys got there first. Spirits were high and with smiles on our faces we left the city towards Assisi. After about two hours on the bus we finally arrived at the bottom of the hills in Assisi minor.
The first church we saw was the church of Santa Maria degli Angeli. The church was built between 1569 and 1679 and encloses a smaller church inside, the Porziuncola. It was all very fascinating as the Porziuncola is the most sacred place for Franciscans.
Upon leaving the church we rode the bus up the hill to the actual town of Assisi. We saw another Franciscan church and then we broke for lunch. I had a very pleasant lunch with Julia, Nicolette, Shannon, and Lia. It was rather pricey, but I was only in Assisi for so long and so I wanted something authentic. We were served a full course of bruschetta with oranges followed by spinach and cheese ravioli and then a delicious pork dish with an olive dressing.
After lunch we saw another church. The Basilica de San Francesco d’Assisi was actually two churches within the same structure. The bottom church has frescoes from the late medieval artists Cimabue and Ghiotto. The upper church has frescoes depicting the life of St. Francis.
After seeing the churches we made our way back down to the bus. Two hours later we were back in Rome. It was a great trip. My favorite part must have been the Porziuncola. It is not a very large structure but I felt that it was the most important part by far in the church of Santa Maria degli Angeli.
Thursday, January 22, 2009
Thursday 22, January 2009
By: Julia Cramer
Italian Class/Saint Francis/Reconstituted Fish
(Group Pic of our Italian Class)Our class is getting into the rhythm of things over at ItaliaIdea. After correcting our homework, the always enthusiastic Paola decided to switch things up a bit. Pairing the class up into partners of two, Paola instructed us on how to play a racing game in which one partner ran in and out of the classroom, while the other partner awaited the relayed message. It was a bit stressful but fun none the less. Cami and I came in last (Sorry Cami). Stacie and Shannon totally rocked in first place! After our shenanigans Paola decided it was time to get to work. We spent the rest of the class learning about direct and indirect articles, and enjoying the entertaining show that is Paola.
I find that while in Italy I look forward to dinner almost as much as the sights, and tonight I was as excited as ever. Nicolette, Shannon, and I decided to walk the side streets off of Campo di Fiori in search of food. Hmm, should we have pasta and a little wine? Maybe some pizza and gelato? No! Tonight was the night to try a traditional Roman staple. Reconstituted Fish, other wise known as Bacala. Although this may sound a bit unappetizing it was nothing more than fish and chips, minus the chips. The meal was basic, but good none the less and a funny experience.
(Hmm Hmm, reconstituted fish, eat up shannon!)
Wednesday, January 21, 2009
New Beginnings
After a rousing and inspiring speech from the forty-fourth President of the United States, Barack Obama, many in the program went out last night to celebrate the change in our government and the hope of better days ahead in our country. This morning at nine o’clock sharp, we met at the portone possessing two bus tickets for our journey to the Catacombs of Priscilla. The bus ride took us outside the city walls to the entrance of the catacombs, about forty minutes away from the Rome Center.
Once we arrived at the cloister which leads down into the catacombs, we listened to a presentation from Jess about the history of the catacombs and amongst other things burial practices of early Christians. Jess’ presentation was well prepared and provided a good overview of what we would be seeing during our journey into the depths of the catacombs. As soon as Jess concluded her presentation, we were met by a gentleman who helped us navigate and provided additional information about the catacombs. During the tour, we were privileged to be accompanied by two nuns who were given the tour in Italian simultaneously as we heard it in English.